20th-century architecture
Frauenfriedenskirche, consecrated 1929, example of early modernist church building
Grossmarkthalle, built 1926-1928, former wholesale market, future European Central Bank headquarters
IG Farben Building, built 1928-1930, now housing the Johann Wolfgang Goethe University
Goethe House, rebuilt in 1947. The birthplace of Johann Wolfgang von Goethe from 1749 was destroyed in World War II and then rebuilt true to the original. The Goethe Museum is next door.
Museum für angewandte Kunst, built 1985, designed by Richard Meier
Skyscrapers
Frankfurt is the only German city with a significant number of skyscrapers, meaning buildings at least 150 metres tall. There are eleven buildings, with two more (Tower 185, 205 m and European Central Bank Headquarters, 185 m) currently under construction. Only Bonn also has one building (Post Tower, 163 m) over 150 m (492.13 ft). Most of the skyscrapers in Frankfurt are located in the western part of the city centre known as Bankenviertel (financial district). The tallest skyscrapers in Frankfurt are:
Commerzbank Tower, 259 m (849.74 ft) - Europe's tallest building (1997-2003), Headquarters of Commerzbank.
MesseTurm, 257 m (843.18 ft) - Europe's tallest building (1990-1997).
Westendstraße 1, 208 m (682.41 ft) - Headquarters of DZ Bank.
Maintower, 200 m (656.17 ft) - Headquarters of Landesbank Hessen-Thüringen with an observation deck open to the public.
Trianon, 186 m (610.24 ft) - Headquarters of DekaBank.
Opernturm, 170 m (557.74 ft) - Headquarters of UBS Germany
Silver Tower, 166 m (544.62 ft) - Germany's tallest building (1978-1990), Headquarters of Dresdner Bank.
Plaza Büro Center, 159 m (521.65 ft) - Germany's tallest building (1976-1978).
Deutsche Bank I, 155 m (508.53 ft) - Headquarters of Deutsche Bank.
Deutsche Bank II, 155 m (508.53 ft) - Headquarters of Deutsche Bank.
Skyper, 154 m (505.25 ft).
Tower 185, 200 m (656.17 ft) - Headquarters of PwC Germany
Other tall structures
Europaturm - The Europe Tower is a telecommunication tower known as the Frankfurt TV Tower. It is the tallest tower in the city with a height of 337.5 metres. It was open to the public until 1999, with an entertainment establishment in the revolving top. It is normally referred to by the locals as "Ginnheimer Spargel" (The Ginnheimer Asparagus) which is not correct because it is not located in the Ginnheim district but stands a few metres within the Bockenheim district.
Henninger Turm - The Henninger Tower is a 120-metre high grain silo built from 1959-1961 and owned by Henninger Brewery. It has two rotating restaurants at the height of 101 and 106 metres and an open-air observation deck at the height of 110 metres. The tower has been closed to the public since October 2002. Plans to destroy the tower and replace it were abandoned. Today there are new plans to convert it into a residential tower.
Goetheturm - The Goethe Tower is a 43-metre high tower built entirely out of wood on the northern edge of the Frankfurt City Forest in Sachsenhausen. It is the fifth tallest wooden construction in Germany. It was built in 1931 and is still a popular place for day-trippers, especially families, as a large playground and a café have been built at the foot of the tower.